![]() A well-known lens that exhibited the latter "soap-bubble" characteristic was that produced by Hugo Meyer & Co., more recently revived by Meyer Optik Görlitz. Depending on how a lens is corrected for spherical aberration, the disc may be uniformly illuminated, brighter near the edge, or brighter near the center. In out-of-focus areas, each point of light becomes an image of the aperture, generally a more or less round disc. When used in portrait photography (for their "natural" perspective), the photographer usually wants a shallow depth of field, so that the subject stands out sharply against a blurred background.īokeh characteristics may be quantified by examining the image's circle of confusion. ![]() Good bokeh is also important for medium telephoto lenses (typically 85–150 mm on 35 mm format). "Good" bokeh is especially important for macro lenses and long telephoto lenses, because they are typically used in situations that produce shallow depth of field. Though difficult to quantify, some lenses have subjectively more pleasing out-of-focus areas. Bokeh and lens design The depth of field is the region where the size of the circle of confusion is less than the resolution of the human eye. It is sometimes pronounced / ˈ b oʊ k ə/ BOH-kə. ![]() The spellings bokeh and boke have both been in use since at least 1996, when Merklinger had suggested "or Bokeh if you prefer." The term bokeh has appeared in photography books as early as 1998. The English spelling bokeh was popularized in 1997 in Photo Techniques magazine, when Mike Johnston, the editor at the time, commissioned three papers on the topic for the May/June 1997 issue he altered the spelling to suggest the correct pronunciation to English speakers, saying "it is properly pronounced with bo as in bone and ke as in Kenneth, with equal stress on either syllable". The related term bokashi ( 暈かし) means intentional blurring or gradation that is a noun form of the transitive verb bokasu ( 暈す), which means to make something blurry, rather than to be blurry. Tobokeru means playing dumb, and toboketa kao refers to a poker face. Nebokeru ( 寝ぼける) is a verb denoting the actions or condition of someone who is half-asleep, or nodding off. Jisaboke ( 時差ボケ) (literally, "time difference fog") is the term for jet lag. This is derived as a noun form of the verb bokeru, which is written in several ways, with additional meanings and nuances: 暈ける refers to being blurry, hazy or out-of-focus, whereas the 惚ける and 呆ける spellings refer to being mentally hazy, befuddled, childish, senile, or playing stupid. The term comes from the Japanese word boke ( 暈け/ボケ), which means "blur" or "haze", resulting in boke-aji ( ボケ味), the "blur quality". The opposite of bokeh-an image in which multiple distances are visible and all are in focus-is deep focus. However, bokeh is not limited to highlights blur occurs in all regions of an image which are outside the depth of field. Photographers may deliberately use a shallow focus technique to create images with prominent out-of-focus regions, accentuating their lens's bokeh.īokeh is often most visible around small background highlights, such as specular reflections and light sources, which is why it is often associated with such areas. ![]() Some lens designs blur the image in a way that is pleasing to the eye, while others produce distracting or unpleasant blurring ("good" and "bad" bokeh, respectively). Differences in lens aberrations and aperture shape cause very different bokeh effects. Bokeh has also been defined as "the way the lens renders out-of-focus points of light". In photography, bokeh ( / ˈ b oʊ k ə/ BOH-kə or / ˈ b oʊ k eɪ/ BOH-kay Japanese: ) is the aesthetic quality of the blur produced in out-of-focus parts of an image, caused by circles of confusion. Coarse bokeh on a photo shot with an 85 mm lens and 70 mm entrance pupil diameter, which corresponds to f/1.2 An example of a portrait photo (of Katherine Maher). ![]() The actual time and temperature requirements is dependent on the type of solder paste used. The below figure shows a typical temperature vs. The cool down must take place slowly to prevent potential warping or cracking of the components and/or PCB because of thermal shock. The temperature inside the oven is slowly decreased to room temperature. The flux is also force outward by the surface tension leaving behind a bond between the component and PCB pad. The solder is now melted and drawn together by surface tension. The soldering temperature is maintained for approximately 10-30secs. At this stage, the grains of solder begin to melt and bond the metal contacts of the components to the associated solder pad. The temperature inside the oven is ramped up to the soldering temperature of approximately approximately 220☌ – 240☌ as quickly as possible. In addition, the solder flux liquefies and coats the pads. Equalizing the temperature prevents cracking or warping of the PCB and/or components during soldering. At this stage, the temperature of the circuit board and components are nearly the same. The temperature is slowly raised to approximately 170☌ – 175☌ and maintained for approximately. The flux becomes liquid at this temperature and the excess flux will flow away from the pads leaving behind grains of solder. This heating rate must be gradual in order to not cause the solder to bubble and splatter. The temperature inside the reflow oven is raised to approximately 125☌ at a rate of approximately 2☌ per second. There are 5 stages for a typical reflow system (Preheat, Soak, Reflow, Dwell and Cooling). Each stage must be performed using a strict procedure. The reflow oven applies/adjusts the amount of heat in stages in order to bond (solder) the components to the board. Next, the SMD components are placed on the board and the board put into the reflow oven. The basic process entails applying either a leaded or unleaded solder paste to the pads on the PCB. The Reflow ProcessĪ reflow oven is used to reflow solder surface mount components onto a Printed Circuit Board (PCB). For others that are looking for a brief explanation, we will begin with a closer look at the reflow soldering process. For those of you that are already familiar with reflow and PID concepts, you may elect to skip the theory and jump to the build section. Finally, we will comb through key parts of the firmware and round out this project with a summary of the windows interface application. Then, we will provide the meat and potatoes of the project so that others may construct their own. Next, we will discuss the basics of Proportional, Integral and Derivative (PID) control necessary (IMHO) for the repeatable success of a reflow system. Within the scope of this project, we will cover a little bit of theory behind reflow soldering. The solution is to use what is called a reflow oven. ![]() One of the disadvantages to SMD components is they are more difficult to solder than through-hole components. In addition, smaller components and smaller circuit boards means lower costs. The smaller size means I can make the circuit boards smaller. Some of the major advantages are size and cost. There are many advantages to using SMD components over through-hole components. A while ago I decided to start designing my circuits using Surface Mount Devices (SMD). However, they are attacked by Darth Maul, although they still manage to escape. With the aid of Skywalker, they defeat Sebulba Pig in a race and fix their ship to escape from the planet. They eventually meet Anakin Skywalker, a young mechanic, who is seen repairing his podracer. Meanwhile, the heroes explore Tatooine to find pieces to repair the ship. Not very happy with this, he sends Darth Maul, Count Dooku, Jango Fett and some Battle Droids to attack them. However, he soon after notices that they were sent to Tatooine and that they were still alive. The villains manage to damage their ship, which satisfies Sidious. Meanwhile, on board the Pork Federation Spaceship, Darth Sidious and Jango Fett notice that the heroes escaped from Naboo, and Sidious sends Jango and some Battle Droids to go after them. However, they are soon attacked by the remaining Battle Droids and escape. ![]() Defeating most of the Battle Droids, the trio save Padmé Amidala, Captain Panaka, and Jar Jar Binks, who were captured by the Pork Side. Fortunately however, Yoda comes in and helps them. There, they are outnumbered by a gigantic army of Battle Droids. The loading screen of Angry Birds Star Wars II.Īboard the Pork Federation Spaceship, Qui-Gon Jinn and his apprentice, Obi-Wan Kenobi quickly escape to Naboo, where they fight their way through. The Angry Birds Wiki is happy to welcome you to the community and happy editing! Click here to learn more about the wiki's history.Got any questions? Feel free to contact an administrator or a moderator for help.Add some Userboxes to tell everyone about yourself! Please make sure you do not post fanon material in our mainspace articles.If you are the artist yourself, you must select the "I created this image myself" ( template ) option when uploading. Per our image policy, any non-official or non-Angry Birds/Bad Piggies images must be added to said user's profile page, or else they may be deleted. ![]()
If you’re looking for interior design inspiration, you can also check out its RoomStyler product. It also offers a fantastic variety of learning resources, including a manual, videos, webinars, and a blog. This free plan drawing software is highly intuitive and easy to use, allowing you to create precise floor plans in minutes. The free version exports designs in SD, while the paid subscriptions allow you to add more floors per project and export in higher quality (HD, 4K, and 8K, depending on your subscription). So while it may not be the best for multi-story floor plans, it’s a great basement free floor plan design software. You can use the free version with no time limits, although you can only design one floor layout per project. This is because it offers a completely free version alongside several affordable subscription options that offer more features and higher quality exports. Source: Floorplanner Demoįree plan limits you to one floor per projectįloor Planner is one of the best free floor plan design software for beginners and more experienced designers alike. Floor Planner – Best Free CAD Software for Floor Plans Online An sample that you can edit. There are plenty of learning resources, design competitions, and you can either hire professional designers from the Planner 5D community to help with your floor plans.Ģ. Once you’re happy with your plan, you can then convert it into an impressive 3D model which you can easily share with people online, and export in several different file types.Īnother advantage of using this free drawing software for house plans is the large and active user community. With house plans, basement plans, and garage plans, you’re bound to find a template that suits you. One of the best things about this program is that it also offers a great range of templates that you can use as a base for your floor plan and then modify to your liking. If you prefer to work on your mobile, Planner 5D also offers high quality apps for iPhone and Android. This online program allows you to draw free floor plans in 2D which you can easily arrange a wider variety of items into, using a simple drag-and-drop function. It’s also almost completely free, with the only exception being if you want to pay for access to the entire item catalog. ![]() Planner 5D is one of the best free home floor plan design software for beginners thanks to its simplistic yet intuitive interface. ![]() You don’t need to download an individual bus app or train app, Moovit is your all-in-one transit app that helps you find the best bus time or train time available.įor information on prices of Bus, Metro and Train, costs and ride fares to White House Visitor Center, please check the Moovit app. We make riding to White House Visitor Center easy, which is why over 1.5 million users, including users in Washington, trust Moovit as the best app for public transit. Get directions from and directions to White House Visitor Center easily from the Moovit App or Website. Want to see if there’s another route that gets you there at an earlier time? Moovit helps you find alternative routes or times. Looking for the nearest stop or station to White House Visitor Center? Check out this list of stops closest to your destination: Metro Center Pennsylvania Av Nw+14 St NW 14th St Pennsylvania Ave Nw 14th St & Constitution Ave F St Nw+14 St NW 14th St NW & D St NW.īus: 32 33 36 64 943 981 Train: MANASSAS LINE MARC Metro: METRORAIL BLUE LINE METRORAIL GREEN LINE METRORAIL ORANGE LINE METRORAIL RED LINE View schedules, routes, timetables, and find out how long does it take to get to White House Visitor Center in real time. Moovit provides free maps and live directions to help you navigate through your city. Wondering how to get to White House Visitor Center in Washington, United States? Moovit helps you find the best way to get to White House Visitor Center with step-by-step directions from the nearest public transit station. Public Transit to White House Visitor Center in Washington The Metro fare to White House Visitor Center costs about $2.00 - $6.00. How much is the Metro fare to White House Visitor Center?.The Bus fare to White House Visitor Center costs about $2.00. How much is the Bus fare to White House Visitor Center?.The 52 is the last Bus that goes to White House Visitor Center in Washington. What time is the last Bus to White House Visitor Center in Washington?.The 52 is the first Bus that goes to White House Visitor Center in Washington. What time is the first Bus to White House Visitor Center in Washington?.The METRORAIL ORANGE LINE is the last Metro that goes to White House Visitor Center in Washington. What time is the last Metro to White House Visitor Center in Washington?.The METRORAIL BLUE LINE is the first Metro that goes to White House Visitor Center in Washington. What time is the first Metro to White House Visitor Center in Washington?.The nearest bus stop to White House Visitor Center in Washington is Pennsylvania Av Nw+14 St NW. What’s the nearest bus stop to White House Visitor Center in Washington?.The nearest metro station to White House Visitor Center in Washington is Metro Center. What’s the nearest metro station to White House Visitor Center in Washington?.These Metro lines stop near White House Visitor Center: METRORAIL BLUE LINE, METRORAIL GREEN LINE, METRORAIL ORANGE LINE, METRORAIL RED LINE Which Metro lines stop near White House Visitor Center?.These Train lines stop near White House Visitor Center: MANASSAS LINE, MARC Which Train lines stop near White House Visitor Center?.These Bus lines stop near White House Visitor Center: 32, 33, 36, 64, 943, 981 Which Bus lines stop near White House Visitor Center?.14th St NW & D St NW is 440 yards away, 6 min walk.F St Nw+14 St NW is 376 yards away, 5 min walk.14th St & Constitution Ave is 346 yards away, 5 min walk.14th St Pennsylvania Ave Nw is 150 yards away, 2 min walk.Pennsylvania Av Nw+14 St NW is 71 yards away, 1 min walk.Metro Center is 21 yards away, 1 min walk. ![]() The closest stations to White House Visitor Center are: What are the closest stations to White House Visitor Center?. To put this method into practice, follow the following steps: Write a 1–2 sentence summary of what you learned and consider how you can apply itĪs the name suggests, this method helps you to explore in-depth a specific topic or concept within Scripture.Explore the meaning and message of the verse or verses as you consider the people, places, and context involved, and make connections to other relevant passages and concepts in Scripture (the cross references in your Bible are ideally suited for this).Circle keywords to look up in the original languages and write down the definitions, synonyms, and root words.Write them in at least two other translations (Remember, you can read a verse in multiple translations using Bible Gateway’s free tools).After choosing a verse (or verses) to study, do the following: The verse-mapping method of Bible study allows you to study the historical context, transliteration, translation, connotation, and theological framework of a verse in the Bible. This method was introduced in The TEXT, a Bible designed for teens, young adults, and new believers, and can be practiced in a verse-by-verse or topical approach. Talk to God and others, thanking God for what he has shown you in Scripture, and sharing what he’s shown you with someone else.e Xamine your heart, considering what needs to be confessed, added, taken away, or maintained as a follower of Jesus. ![]() Encounter God and humanity in Scripture as you reflect on two simple questions: what does this passage say about God, and what does it say about humanity?.The TEXT Method is an accessible and memorable Bible study approach using four steps: And best of all, SOAP can be used in in a verse-by-verse progression or in a topical study. This method is at the heart of the Love God Greatly Bible. Prayer, thanking God for what he’s shown you, and for his empowerment as you seek to live faithfully in light of what you’ve discovered in your time in the Word.Application, considering how you should respond to what you’ve read.Observation, asking questions of the text (who, what, where, when, how).Scripture, reading a passage and writing out 1–2 specific verses by hand.The SOAP Method is a proven and effective approach to Bible study built on four practices: All you need are the passages that help you to best understand the meaning of the message and apply it. It’s also important to note that an inductive Bible study doesn’t require asking all of these types of questions every time. Many popular Bible study methods are variations of this tried-and-true approach (including many on this list). How (how does this change what I know about God and humanity how do I apply this to my life so that I can live more faithfully as a follower of Jesus?).Why (why is this message needed, why is it relevant today?).Where (where is this event taking place, where does it fit in the larger context of the book and Scripture?).When (when is this event taking place?).What (what is this passage about what problem is this addressing what is happening what is being said what commands need to be obeyed, etc.).Who (who is speaking who is the intended audience who is present in the moment, etc.).The questions at the heart of this approach typically follow the five Ws (and one H) approach many of us learned in elementary school: The Inductive Bible Study Method is a process by which you make observations of a passage and draw conclusions from those observations. ![]() They all also place a different emphasis on one or another. They all incorporate observation, interpretation, application, and personal reflection. Every method shares certain characteristics. What is a Bible Study method?Ī Bible study method is a framework that help us understand and apply Scripture. That’s why different Bible study methods exist. The “not” is that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to getting there. The “simple” is that we have a clear purpose. What is the goal or purpose of Bible study? While there are a number of different ways to say it they all boil down to this: We study the Bible to discover the intended meaning of a passage of Scripture and apply it to our lives today. ![]() ![]() The majority of online activity-like loading web pages or streaming music-consists of downloads. That’s because most connections are designed to download faster than they upload. You can see here that they aren’t always the same. Interpret the Resultsīoth your upload and download speeds should score approximately close to the numbers stated in your ISP’s service plan. 1 Mbps is the equivalent of 1,000 Kbps (Kilobits per second), and 1,000 Mbps is the equivalent of 1 Gbps (Gigabits per second). It’s important to note the unit of measurement because sometimes people will talk about speed using different units. You’ll notice that the download speed here is expressed in Mbps (Megabits per second). You’ll find their home page is really user friendly. This service launched in 2006 from within the tech community in Seattle, Washington. If you search Google for “internet speed tests,” you’ll find a number of options available. Sluggish applications will interfere with your measurement. Ping – a tool to measure latency between your computer and a remote destinationīe sure to close any extra applications (Photoshop, Spotify – we’re looking at you) before running your speed test.Latency – the time (typically in milliseconds) it takes for your data to travel to its destination and return to you.Megabits per second (Mbps) – a unit of measure for your bandwidth, similar to MPH for miles per hour.Upload speed – how fast you send data to others, measured in megabits per second (Mbps). ![]() Download speed – how fast you can pull data from the server to your location, measured in megabits per second (Mbps).Your speed test results should match what’s stated in your ISP plan. Also, different tests highlight different aspects of your connection. It’s a good practice to try multiple tests because the results can vary depending on your location and the time of day. Speed tests won’t tell you your absolute internet speed, but they will give you a close approximation. These tests are a quick way to isolate your ISP’s performance as a variable in the quality of your connection, and they can put your mind at ease. The test mimics your online activity in a controlled setting by downloading sample files and recording speeds. Speed tests measure your current connection’s maximum speed – how fast your device can upload and download information – by accessing nearby test servers. Speed tests are a good way to start troubleshooting, and they only take about a minute to complete. If you’re experiencing a slow internet connection, the first thing you should do is run a speed test. Most of the time the internet in your office works great, but what do you do when it’s slow? Do you reboot the router? Unplug the modem? Your business needs a fast, reliable internet connection – but a game plan if something happens to that connection is important too. ![]() When your car engine is running, the radiator hoses are exposed to hot coolant regularly, and this can cause them to break-down over time. Note that the tools you need depend on the part of the car that is leaking. Bucket or receptacle to collect old coolant.However, you may need assistance from your mechanic for major ones if you want to replace some components or parts in the system. For minor leaks, you can quickly repair them at your garage by using a radiator stop leak. Once you have found the external or internal leak, you can fix it by utilizing your repair service manual’s instructions. Checking the hoses for cracks or any other damage How to fix.Rust-colored stains or whitish deposit often indicate old leaks that have dried Looking under your vehicle in the morning to check if any liquid is on the ground.You can check for coolant leaks in your car by: ![]() This can be caused by many reasons like a hole in the radiator, broken hoses, damaged radiator cap, blown head gasket, failed water pump, and faulty expansion tank. Coolant leakĪ leak can be the primary concern if topping up the reservoir’s coolant level does not fix the low coolant light issue. ![]() But in a case where the gauge is reading close to H, it means your engine is running hot, and your coolant level is low. Most often, the temperature level should be at the center. The indicator has an H symbol at the top and a C symbol below. There is a high-temperature gauge on the dashboard to tell you of your engine’s temperature condition. So, if your AC is running and the coolant is low, hot air may start coming from your vehicle’s air-conditioner vents. The flow of hot air into the cabin is regulated by the coolant.
Place the handle of the wooden spoon on one corner and roll up towards the corner that’s diagonally across, pressing slightly at the end to seal. Cut into evenly-sized squares using a pizza cutter. Here’s how to make these larger than life penne: - Use a rolling pit to thinly roll out the pasta dough on a floured (or fine semolina-ed) surface. I had never thought of making penne at home, but it turns out you can! The size is up to you-all you need is a thick skewer, or to make enjoyably large penne like we did (think of all the sauce that’ll get trapped inside!), use the handle of a wooden spoon (in which case you should situate yourself at the edge of a bench or table so the mouth of the spoon can hang off the edge and allow for smooth rolling). Try pairing them with: - 5-ingredient creamy tomato and basil pasta - Buttery pasta all’amatriciana - Baked gnocchi with Gorgonzola and spinach 3. Since these don’t contain potato, they’ll be denser than regular gnocchi, so we recommend a very saucy complement that will collect in their nooks and crannies. Toss with semolina into little nests and use immediately, or dry it out to use later. ![]() Roll up into a loose log and cut it, widthwise, into equal strips of the desired size (thinner for tagliatelle or fettuccine, thicker for pappardelle). Use a rolling pit to thinly roll out one piece of the pasta dough on a floured (or fine semolina-ed) surface. into even handfuls) to make it easier to work with. Here’s how: - Use a dough cutter to divide up your pasta dough (approx. Using a sharp knife, a ravioli stamp or a cutter, cut out even squares of ravioli. Press around each mound to seal well pressing outward toward the edges, pushing out any air pockets. The easiest “shape” to make at home is cutting hand-rolled sheets of pasta dough into long noodles with a kitchen knife. Carefully place the other pasta sheet on top draping it down in between piles of filling to avoid air being trapped. Hand-cut pasta (tagliatelle, fettuccine, pappardelle, and more) ![]() 6 easy pasta shapes to master at home-plus sauce pairings 1. There’s more on making homemade pasta here, too. If you happen to have a pasta machine, you can of course roll out your dough using a machine ( we have a tutorial here), but otherwise, all you need is a rolling pin and some elbow grease. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |